Multiscale ab-initio modeling and experiment of nano-CaCO3 and fiber synergy on toughening low-carbon geopolymer composites

Bibliographic Details
Title: Multiscale ab-initio modeling and experiment of nano-CaCO3 and fiber synergy on toughening low-carbon geopolymer composites
Authors: Li Li, Zhili Ma, Xing Ming
Source: Materials & Design, Vol 233, Iss , Pp 112280- (2023)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Subject Terms: Nano-calcium carbonate, Polyethylene fiber, Synergistic toughening effect, Geopolymer, Ab-initio modeling, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492
More Details: Although the geopolymer is generally regarded as a solution to low-carbon building materials, the intrinsic high brittleness greatly limits its further engineering practices. Here, we performed multi-scale ab-initio modeling and experiment on synergistic effect of nano- calcium carbonate (NCC) and polyethylene fiber (PEF) on toughening mechanisms of geopolymer composites for the first time. Results showed that NCC significantly improved micro-scale geopolymer gels aggregation on the surface of PEF through the nano-scale calcium (Ca)-triggered electrostatic attractions and high bonding between N/CASH-polyethylene. Due to micro-scale gel aggregation, meso fiber dispersion, geopolymers with 12 mm + 6 mm PE fiber + 1% NCC showed the best synergistic effect on macro- scale bending toughness and multiple cracking characteristics. The relationship of fiber reinforcing index-toughness, toughness-crack amount and toughness-crack fractal dimension tracked good linear, natural log and exponential function, respectively. The crack number and crack fractal dimension are applicable visible indicators of the bending toughness of PEF reinforced GCs.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0264-1275
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523006950; https://doaj.org/toc/0264-1275
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2023.112280
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b14489d53d8b4d7b92a13284c0d36f8c
Accession Number: edsdoj.b14489d53d8b4d7b92a13284c0d36f8c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:02641275
DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2023.112280
Published in:Materials & Design
Language:English