MAP7D2 Localizes to the Proximal Axon and Locally Promotes Kinesin-1-Mediated Cargo Transport into the Axon

Bibliographic Details
Title: MAP7D2 Localizes to the Proximal Axon and Locally Promotes Kinesin-1-Mediated Cargo Transport into the Axon
Authors: Xingxiu Pan, Yujie Cao, Riccardo Stucchi, Peter Jan Hooikaas, Sybren Portegies, Lena Will, Maud Martin, Anna Akhmanova, Martin Harterink, Casper C. Hoogenraad
Source: Cell Reports, Vol 26, Iss 8, Pp 1988-1999.e6 (2019)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Summary: The motor protein kinesin-1 plays an important role in polarized sorting of transport vesicles to the axon. However, the mechanism by which the axonal entry of kinesin-1-dependent cargo transport is regulated remains unclear. Microtubule-associated protein MAP7 (ensconsin in Drosophila) is an essential kinesin-1 cofactor and promotes kinesin-1 recruitment to microtubules. Here, we found that MAP7 family member MAP7D2 concentrates at the proximal axon, where it overlaps with the axon initial segment and interacts with kinesin-1. Depletion of MAP7D2 results in reduced axonal cargo entry and defects in axon development and neuronal migration. We propose a model in which MAP7D2 in the proximal axon locally promotes kinesin-1-mediated cargo entry into the axon. : Kinesin-1 is well known for transporting vesicles and organelles into to the axon. Pan et al. show that MAP7D2 concentrates at the proximal axon, regulates kinesin-1 activity, and locally promotes kinesin-1-mediated cargo trafficking into axons. Specific microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) that locally control motor activities is an emerging concept. Keywords: microtubule, microtubule-associated protein, kinesin, axon initial segment, transport
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2211-1247
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124719301202; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.084
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/9f9da2bb1c7f42358fc76d0bb724690a
Accession Number: edsdoj.9f9da2bb1c7f42358fc76d0bb724690a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22111247
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.084
Published in:Cell Reports
Language:English