Study on UF PES Membranes Spray-Coated with Polymerizable Bicontinuous Microemulsion Materials for Low-Fouling Behavior

Bibliographic Details
Title: Study on UF PES Membranes Spray-Coated with Polymerizable Bicontinuous Microemulsion Materials for Low-Fouling Behavior
Authors: Sneha De, Jonathan Heer, Suwetha Sankar, Fabian Geiger, Ephraim Gukelberger, Francesco Galiano, Raffaella Mancuso, Bartolo Gabriele, Alberto Figoli, Jan Hoinkis
Source: Membranes, Vol 13, Iss 12, p 893 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Chemical technology
LCC:Chemical engineering
Subject Terms: membrane fouling, fouling propensity, low-fouling layer, PBM-coated membranes, spray coating, critical flux, Chemical technology, TP1-1185, Chemical engineering, TP155-156
More Details: The low-fouling propensity of commercially available polyethersulfone (PES) membranes was studied after modification of the membrane surface via coating with polymerizable bicontinuous microemulsion (PBM) materials. The PBM coating was polymerized within 1 min using ultraviolet (UV) light exposure. It was detected on the PES membrane surface via attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy. The PBM coating led to an average 10% increase in the hydrophilicity of the PES membrane surface and an increase in total organic content (TOC) removal by more than 15%. Flux-step tests were conducted with model foulant comprising 100 mg L−1 humic acid (HA) solution to detect the onset of critical fouling, characterized by a rapid and substantial increase in TMP, and to compare the fouling propensity of commercially available PES membranes with PBM-coated membranes. The critical flux was found to be about 40% higher for PBM spray-coated membrane and 20% lower for PBM casting-coated membrane than the commercial PES membrane. This demonstrates the performance advantages of the thin PBM layer spray-coated on PES membrane compared to the thick casting-coated PBM layer. The study showcases the potential of PBM spray-coated membranes over commercial PES membranes for use in membrane bioreactors (MBR) for wastewater treatment systems with reduced maintenance over longer operation periods.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2077-0375
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/12/893; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375
DOI: 10.3390/membranes13120893
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/9ee8a45d4c584de4b55b1b24e1691d59
Accession Number: edsdoj.9ee8a45d4c584de4b55b1b24e1691d59
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20770375
DOI:10.3390/membranes13120893
Published in:Membranes
Language:English