Surfactant-assisted alkaline pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis for enhancing sugar recovery with a reduced enzyme loading

Bibliographic Details
Title: Surfactant-assisted alkaline pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis for enhancing sugar recovery with a reduced enzyme loading
Authors: Xiyu Cheng, Ying Luo, Yifan Gao, Shen Li, Chunming Xu, Shangyuan Tang, Yongkun Yang, Zehua Zhang, He Jiang, Hanli Xu, Shuobo Shi, Qiong Yan
Source: Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 10 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Biotechnology
Subject Terms: surfactant-assisted alkaline pretreatment, surfactant-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis, Miscanthus sinensis, poly (ethylene glycol) 2000, biomass, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
More Details: Surfactants play a vital role in the delignification and saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass. A strategy for coupling surfactant-assisted alkaline pretreatment (SAP) with surfactant-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (SEH) has been proposed for improving sugar recovery from a potential energy crop, Miscanthus sinensis. Poly (ethylene glycol) 2000 (PEG 2000) was found to be more efficient in SAP than in other tested surfactants. Compositional and structural analysis revealed that the SAP process with 1% of PEG 2000 produced more efficient lignin removal and microstructure disruption of the pretreated sample, thus indicating much higher reducing sugar yields of 544.4–601.2 mg/g compared to the samples that were untreated or pretreated by alkali alone. Moreover, SEH with 1% Tween 80, which could block the lignin-enzyme interactions, produced a substantial reduction of 33.3% in the enzyme loading to achieve a higher sugar recovery from the SAP sample.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-4185
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.918126/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-4185
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.918126
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/9c3fd0c7dd8243deb78fef7819c450d4
Accession Number: edsdoj.9c3fd0c7dd8243deb78fef7819c450d4
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22964185
DOI:10.3389/fbioe.2022.918126
Published in:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Language:English