Impaired renal function in a rural Ugandan population cohort [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]

Bibliographic Details
Title: Impaired renal function in a rural Ugandan population cohort [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
Authors: Robert Kalyesubula, Jeffrey P. Hau, Gershim Asiki, Billy Ssebunya, Sylvia Kusemererwa, Janet Seeley, Liam Smeeth, Laurie Tomlinson, Robert Newton
Source: Wellcome Open Research, Vol 3 (2019)
Publisher Information: Wellcome, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Background: Kidney disease is an important cause of morbidity and mortality globally. However, there are limited data on the prevalence of impaired kidney function in sub-Saharan Africa. We aimed to determine the prevalence of reduced kidney function and associated factors in a rural Ugandan population. Methods: We undertook a study of a representative sample of the General Population Cohort in South-western Uganda. We systematically collected data on cardiovascular disease risk factors, anthropometric measurements and blood tests including haemoglobin, HIV, HbA1c and serum creatinine. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the CKD-Epi equation, without the race component of the equation. Results: A total of 5,979/6,397 (93.5%) participants had valid creatinine results. The mean age was 39 years (Range:16-103 years) and 3,627 (60.7%) were female. HIV prevalence was 9.7% and about 40% of the population were pre-hypertensive or hypertensive. The mean serum creatinine level was 0.75 mg/dl (95% CI 0.74–0.75), and the average eGFR was 109.3 ml/min/1.73 m 2 (95% CI 108.8–109.9). The overall prevalence of eGFR
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2398-502X
Relation: https://wellcomeopenresearch.org/articles/3-149/v3; https://doaj.org/toc/2398-502X
DOI: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14863.3
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/9bc4035048e5467f991b5595960a20c5
Accession Number: edsdoj.9bc4035048e5467f991b5595960a20c5
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2398502X
DOI:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14863.3
Published in:Wellcome Open Research
Language:English