Effect of Thermal Screen Position on Greenhouse Microclimate and Impact on Crop Growth and Yield

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effect of Thermal Screen Position on Greenhouse Microclimate and Impact on Crop Growth and Yield
Authors: E. Zakir, Q. O. Ogunlowo, T. D. Akpenpuun, W-H Na, M. A. Adesanya, A. Rabiu, O. S. Adedeji, H. T. Kim, H-W Lee
Source: Nigerian Journal of Technological Development, Vol 19, Iss 4 (2022)
Publisher Information: Faculty of Engineering and Technology, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Technology
LCC:Geophysics. Cosmic physics
Subject Terms: Solar radiation, Energy consumption, crop growth, Crop yield, Thermal screen position, Greenhouse microclimate, Technology, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, QC801-809
More Details: Worldwide, researchers are developing methods in which producers can obtain higher yields and conserve more energy in greenhouse crop cultivation. To achieve this, thermal screens are deployed during cold nights and rolled up during the daytime. The positioning of these screens causes a reduction in the amount of solar radiation (SR) received by greenhouses, especially the single span. The impact of thermal screen position on the receipt of SR, temperature, relative humidity (RH), vapour pressure deficit (VPD), fuel consumption, and the consequent effects on crop yield and growth were investigated in this study. Two greenhouses with similar dimensions and structure but different thermal screen positions were designed, namely R-greenhouse (RGH) with thermal screens at the centre of the roof and Q-greenhouse (QGH) at five degrees (5o) Northward. Strawberries were cultivated as study crops. Statistical analysis of the recorded data of greenhouse microclimate parameters, crop growth, and yield showed that both greenhouses performed similarly in energy savings, and there was no significant difference regarding temperature, RH, and VPD. However, there were significant differences in the crop growth and yield obtained in the QGH compared to RGH. This can be attributed to the higher amount of SR received by the QGH than the SR that was received by the RGH, which was achieved because the thermal screen was installed on the north side of the Q greenhouse.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2437-2110
Relation: https://www.journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/1256; https://doaj.org/toc/2437-2110
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ad9b1cdd0269455d923263db04c4fc28
Accession Number: edsdoj.9b1cdd0269455d923263db04c4fc28
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:24372110
Published in:Nigerian Journal of Technological Development
Language:English