Functionalized Surfaces as a Tool for Virus Sensing: A Demonstration of Human mastadenovirus Detection in Environmental Waters
Title: | Functionalized Surfaces as a Tool for Virus Sensing: A Demonstration of Human mastadenovirus Detection in Environmental Waters |
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Authors: | Juliana Schons Gularte, Roana de Oliveira Hansen, Meriane Demoliner, Jacek Fiutowski, Ana Karolina Antunes Eisen, Fagner Henrique Heldt, Paula Rodrigues de Almeida, Daniela Müller de Quevedo, Horst-Günter Rubahn, Fernando Rosado Spilki |
Source: | Chemosensors, Vol 9, Iss 2, p 19 (2021) |
Publisher Information: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
Publication Year: | 2021 |
Collection: | LCC:Biochemistry |
Subject Terms: | immunomagnetic separation, IMS-qPCR, ultracentrifugation, HAdV, scanning electron microscopy, helium ion microscopy, Biochemistry, QD415-436 |
More Details: | The main goal of this study was to apply magnetic bead surface functionalization in the form of immunomagnetic separation (IMS) combined with real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) (IMS-qPCR) to detect Human mastadenovirus species C (HAdV-C) and F (HAdV-F) in water samples. The technique efficiency was compared to a nonfunctionalized method (ultracentrifugation) followed by laboratory detection. Tests were carried out to standardize IMS parameters followed by tests on 15 water samples concentrated by IMS and ultracentrifugation. Microscopic analyses detected a successful beads–antibody attachment. HAdV was detected up to dilutions of 10−6 by IMS-qPCR, and samples concentrated by IMS were able to infect cell cultures. In water samples, HAdV-C was detected in 60% (monoclonal) and 47% (polyclonal) by IMS-qPCR, while 13% of samples concentrated by ultracentrifugation gave a positive result. HAdV-F was positive in 27% of samples by IMS-qPCR (polyclonal) and ultracentrifugation and 20% by IMS-qPCR (monoclonal). The rate of detection varied from 4.55 × 102 to 5.83 × 106 genomic copies/L for IMS-qPCR and from 2.00 × 102 to 2.11 × 103 GC/L for ultracentrifugation. IMS showed to be a more effective concentration technique for HAdV than ultracentrifugation, improving the assessment of infectious HAdV in water resources. |
Document Type: | article |
File Description: | electronic resource |
Language: | English |
ISSN: | 2227-9040 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/9/2/19; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9040 |
DOI: | 10.3390/chemosensors9020019 |
Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/9a6f200031584766a5c51dbaa095c121 |
Accession Number: | edsdoj.9a6f200031584766a5c51dbaa095c121 |
Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/chemosensors9020019 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 1 StartPage: 19 Subjects: – SubjectFull: immunomagnetic separation Type: general – SubjectFull: IMS-qPCR Type: general – SubjectFull: ultracentrifugation Type: general – SubjectFull: HAdV Type: general – SubjectFull: scanning electron microscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: helium ion microscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: Biochemistry Type: general – SubjectFull: QD415-436 Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Functionalized Surfaces as a Tool for Virus Sensing: A Demonstration of Human mastadenovirus Detection in Environmental Waters Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Juliana Schons Gularte – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Roana de Oliveira Hansen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Meriane Demoliner – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jacek Fiutowski – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ana Karolina Antunes Eisen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fagner Henrique Heldt – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Paula Rodrigues de Almeida – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Daniela Müller de Quevedo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Horst-Günter Rubahn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fernando Rosado Spilki IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 22279040 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 9 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Chemosensors Type: main |
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