Myo1f has an essential role in γδT intraepithelial lymphocyte adhesion and migration

Bibliographic Details
Title: Myo1f has an essential role in γδT intraepithelial lymphocyte adhesion and migration
Authors: Irving Ulises Martínez-Vargas, Maria Elena Sánchez-Bello, Carlos Emilio Miguel-Rodríguez, Felipe Hernández-Cázares, Leopoldo Santos-Argumedo, Patricia Talamás-Rohana
Source: Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 14 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Subject Terms: intraepithelial lymphocytes, class I myosins, integrins, migration, cytoskeleton, signaling, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
More Details: γδT intraepithelial lymphocyte represents up to 60% of the small intestine intraepithelial compartment. They are highly migrating cells and constantly interact with the epithelial cell layer and lamina propria cells. This migratory phenotype is related to the homeostasis of the small intestine, the control of bacterial and parasitic infections, and the epithelial shedding induced by LPS. Here, we demonstrate that Myo1f participates in the adhesion and migration of intraepithelial lymphocytes. Using long-tailed class I myosins KO mice, we identified the requirement of Myo1f for their migration to the small intestine intraepithelial compartment. The absence of Myo1f affects intraepithelial lymphocytes’ homing due to reduced CCR9 and α4β7 surface expression. In vitro, we confirm that adhesion to integrin ligands and CCL25-dependent and independent migration of intraepithelial lymphocytes are Myo1f-dependent. Mechanistically, Myo1f deficiency prevents correct chemokine receptor and integrin polarization, leading to reduced tyrosine phosphorylation which could impact in signal transduction. Overall, we demonstrate that Myo1f has an essential role in the adhesion and migration in γδT intraepithelial lymphocytes.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-3224
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1041079/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1041079
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/99afda8bd01a473c91d6bcc50fd20159
Accession Number: edsdoj.99afda8bd01a473c91d6bcc50fd20159
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16643224
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1041079
Published in:Frontiers in Immunology
Language:English