Impact of Systemic Volume Status on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance T1 Mapping

Bibliographic Details
Title: Impact of Systemic Volume Status on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance T1 Mapping
Authors: Marlies Antlanger, Stefan Aschauer, Andreas A. Kammerlander, Franz Duca, Marcus D. Säemann, Diana Bonderman, Julia Mascherbauer
Source: Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Abstract Diffuse myocardial fibrosis is a key pathophysiologic feature in heart failure and can be quantified by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) T1 mapping. However, increases in myocardial free water also prolong native T1 times and may impact fibrosis quantification. Thus far, the impact of systemic patient volume status remains unclear. In this study, native T1 time by CMR was investigated in hemodialysis (HD) patients (n = 37) and compared with healthy controls (n = 35). Volume status was quantified by bioimpedance spectroscopy and correlated with CMR T1 time. While no differences between HD patients and controls were present with regard to age (p = 0.180), height (p = 0.535), weight (p = 0.559) and left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (p = 0.273), cardiac size was significantly larger in HD patients (LV end-diastolic volume 164 ± 53 vs. 132 ± 26 ml, p = 0.002). Fluid overloaded HD patients had significantly longer native T1 times than normovolemic HD patients and healthy controls (1,042 ± 46 vs. 1,005 ± 49 vs. 998 ± 47 ms, p = 0.030). By regression analysis, T1 time was significantly associated with fluid status (r = 0.530, p = 0.009, post-HD fluid status). Our data strongly indicate that native CMR T1 time is significantly influenced by systemic volume status. As fluid overload is common in patients with cardiovascular diseases, this finding is important and requires further study.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-23868-4
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/98e6796a5ec3461490d9419119e4af95
Accession Number: edsdoj.98e6796a5ec3461490d9419119e4af95
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-018-23868-4
Published in:Scientific Reports
Language:English