Unveiling the nexus: Decoding interactions between regulated cell death and systemic lupus erythematosus pathogenesis for innovative therapeutic avenues

Bibliographic Details
Title: Unveiling the nexus: Decoding interactions between regulated cell death and systemic lupus erythematosus pathogenesis for innovative therapeutic avenues
Authors: Qing Tan, Wenhui Huang, Yu Zheng, Mingyan Li, Yi Tao, Shuilian Yu
Source: Rheumatology & Autoimmunity, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
LCC:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Subject Terms: autoimmunity, immune dysregulation, innovative therapies, regulated cell death, systemic lupus erythematosus, therapeutic targets, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, RC925-935
More Details: Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by disruptions in cell death pathways and impaired clearance of apoptotic cells, resulting in immune dysregulation and tissue damage. This review explores the complex interplay of regulated cell death (RCD) mechanisms, including apoptosis, necroptosis, pyroptosis, NETosis, autophagy, and ferroptosis, in the pathogenesis of SLE. These pathways release autoantigens and danger signals, triggering autoimmune reactions and inflammation. Six various RCDs have mutual associates to support immune dysregulation and are associated with SLE. Apoptosis intrinsically induces immune tolerance by packaging dying cells into immunologically inert fragments. Deficiencies in apoptotic clearance will result in impaired tolerance. Necroptosis, pyroptosis, NETosis, and ferroptosis lead to cell membrane destruction, production of intracellular immunostimulatory components, and triggering a strong inflammatory immune reaction. Abnormal autophagic activity affects the development, differentiation, function, and metabolism of many immune cell subpopulations. Investigating the interconnections between cell death pathways and SLE sheds light on the disease's underlying mechanisms and provides opportunities for novel therapeutic interventions. The convergence of precision medicine and innovative strategies targeting these intricate pathways holds promise for expanding the landscape of SLE treatment.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2767-1429
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2767-1429
DOI: 10.1002/rai2.12104
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e98e537791a34de4b64551d1008e1e94
Accession Number: edsdoj.98e537791a34de4b64551d1008e1e94
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:27671429
DOI:10.1002/rai2.12104
Published in:Rheumatology & Autoimmunity
Language:English