Effects of definitive chemoradiation on circulating immunologic angiogenic cytokines in head and neck cancer patients

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects of definitive chemoradiation on circulating immunologic angiogenic cytokines in head and neck cancer patients
Authors: F. Stephen Hodi, Jonathan Schoenfeld, Mariano Severgnini, Vishwajith Sridharan, Danielle N. Margalit, Stephanie A. Lynch, Robert I. Haddad, Roy B. Tishler
Source: Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, Vol 4, Iss 1 (2016)
Publisher Information: BMJ Publishing Group, 2016.
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Background Preclinical studies suggest a synergistic effect between radiation, immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic therapy, although the mechanisms are unclear. Angiogenic cytokines are known to affect the immune system, and their levels may be associated with response to immunotherapy. Here, we assess changes in circulating VEGF, as well as angiogenic cytokines angiopoietin-1 and -2 (Ang1, Ang2), and placental growth factor (PLGF) that occur during definitive chemo-radiotherapy in HNSCC patients.Methods We prospectively collected blood samples from patients receiving definitive radiation with or without chemotherapy. Serum Ang1, Ang2, VEGF, and PLGF were measured via cytokine assays.Results The majority of patients had advanced stage, node positive HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer, and received radiation to a median dose of 70 Gy with concurrent cisplatin. Over the course of treatment, serum VEGF and Ang1 levels decreased in 20/24 (84 %, p
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2051-1426
Relation: https://jitc.bmj.com/content/4/1/32.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2051-1426
DOI: 10.1186/s40425-016-0138-9
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/9885852f7f7f461d93162f27413a47bc
Accession Number: edsdoj.9885852f7f7f461d93162f27413a47bc
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20511426
DOI:10.1186/s40425-016-0138-9
Published in:Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Language:English