Phosphoflow cytometry to assess cytokine signaling pathways in peripheral immune cells: potential for inferring immune cell function and treatment response in patients with solid tumors

Bibliographic Details
Title: Phosphoflow cytometry to assess cytokine signaling pathways in peripheral immune cells: potential for inferring immune cell function and treatment response in patients with solid tumors
Authors: Nicole J. Toney, Jeffrey Schlom, Renee N. Donahue
Source: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, Vol 42, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2023)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Phosphoflow cytometry, Signaling, PBMC, Clinical response, Solid tumors, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Abstract Tumor biopsy is often not available or difficult to obtain in patients with solid tumors. Investigation of the peripheral immune system allows for in-depth and dynamic profiling of patient immune response prior to and over the course of treatment and disease. Phosphoflow cytometry is a flow cytometry‒based method to detect levels of phosphorylated proteins in single cells. This method can be applied to peripheral immune cells to determine responsiveness of signaling pathways in specific immune subsets to cytokine stimulation, improving on simply defining numbers of populations of cells based on cell surface markers. Here, we review studies using phosphoflow cytometry to (a) investigate signaling pathways in cancer patients’ peripheral immune cells compared with healthy donors, (b) compare immune cell function in peripheral immune cells with the tumor microenvironment, (c) determine the effects of agents on the immune system, and (d) predict cancer patient response to treatment and outcome. In addition, we explore the use and potential of phosphoflow cytometry in preclinical cancer models. We believe this review is the first to provide a comprehensive summary of how phosphoflow cytometry can be applied in the field of cancer immunology, and demonstrates that this approach holds promise in exploring the mechanisms of response or resistance to immunotherapy both prior to and during the course of treatment. Additionally, it can help identify potential therapeutic avenues that can restore normal immune cell function and improve cancer patient outcome.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1756-9966
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1756-9966
DOI: 10.1186/s13046-023-02802-1
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/986fed1c29b5482299fa91156091c655
Accession Number: edsdoj.986fed1c29b5482299fa91156091c655
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:17569966
DOI:10.1186/s13046-023-02802-1
Published in:Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Language:English