Chinese college students’ mental health during the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic: the protective role of family functioning

Bibliographic Details
Title: Chinese college students’ mental health during the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic: the protective role of family functioning
Authors: Zihao Zeng, Karen Holtmaat, Irma M. Verdonck-de Leeuw, Sander L. Koole
Source: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 12 (2024)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: COVID-19 pandemic, latent profile analysis, depression, neurasthenia, fear, obsessive-anxiety, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: BackgroundVarious psychological theories suggest that a supportive family environment protects the mental health of young adults during stressful life events. However, evidence is limited regarding the protective role of family support during a major public health crisis.ObjectiveTo examine the role of family functioning on mental health among Chinese college students during first stage of the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsBetween January–March 2020, 1,555 college students (44% female, on average 19 years old) from five Chinese universities participated. Participants rated their family functioning on the Family APGAR Index and their mental health on the Psychological Questionnaires for Emergent Events of Public Health, measuring depression, neurasthenia, fear, obsessive-anxiety and hypochondriasis.ResultsBetter family functioning was associated with having fewer psychological symptoms. In addition, we identified three mental health profiles related to the severity across the psychological symptoms: Low-level, medium-level and high-level symptom clusters. Latent profile analysis showed that as family function improved, students were, respectively, 16 to 24% more likely to be in the low-level symptom group, compared to being in the medium symptom group or the high-level symptom group.ConclusionThese results support the notion that family support may act as a psychological buffer for young adults during a large-scale public health crisis like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1383399/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1383399
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/96ff4e58ea61444a95225125619d4a22
Accession Number: edsdoj.96ff4e58ea61444a95225125619d4a22
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1383399
Published in:Frontiers in Public Health
Language:English