Saturable Absorption Dynamics of Highly Stacked 2D Materials for Ultrafast Pulsed Laser Production

Bibliographic Details
Title: Saturable Absorption Dynamics of Highly Stacked 2D Materials for Ultrafast Pulsed Laser Production
Authors: Young In Jhon, Ju Han Lee
Source: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 6, p 2690 (2021)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Technology
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Physics
LCC:Chemistry
Subject Terms: 2D materials, photonics, nonlinear optics, saturable absorber, femtosecond lasers, Technology, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
More Details: This review summarizes recent developments of saturable absorbers (SAs) based on 2D materials for nonlinear optical absorption and ultrafast pulsed laser generation. Apart from graphene, various 2D materials such as topological insulators and transition metal dichalcogenides are investigated for SA applications and their important potential as passive mode-lockers for femtosecond laser production are extensively investigated. By selecting appropriate 2D materials, a wide spectral range of passively mode-locked pulsed lasers are obtained, covering visible, midinfrared and a terahertz region. A set of different approaches is used for fabricating SA modules of fiber laser photonics, which include sandwiching, side-polishing and tapering methods. Noticeably, through systematic studies, it is demonstrated that layer-stacking seldom deteriorates the SA performance of 2D materials in the evanescent regime, although their ultrathin nature may improve the efficiency in a transmission mode like sandwich-type SAs. The direction for designing new SAs is presented based on material characterization.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2076-3417
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2690; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11062690
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/962604343d6e48aaa488f4090df68757
Accession Number: edsdoj.962604343d6e48aaa488f4090df68757
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20763417
DOI:10.3390/app11062690
Published in:Applied Sciences
Language:English