Close Band Spacing Pentaband Frequency Selective Surfaces Based on Concentric Ring Slots

Bibliographic Details
Title: Close Band Spacing Pentaband Frequency Selective Surfaces Based on Concentric Ring Slots
Authors: Lourdes Martinez-Lopez, Rosalba Martinez-Lopez, Alexander E. Martynyuk, Jorge Rodriguez-Cuevas, Henry Fabian-Gongora, Jose I. Martinez-Lopez
Source: IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 57886-57896 (2021)
Publisher Information: IEEE, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Subject Terms: Frequency selective surfaces, multiband operation, closely spaced bands, ring slot resonators, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971
More Details: This paper presents a polarization insensitive frequency selective surface (FSS) based on concentric ring slots with five closely spaced passbands. The proposed FSS unit cell contains five ring slots coupled with a supplementary innermost ring slot. The close band response within the first five transmission bands is achieved by the influence of the modified geometry obtained with the inclusion of the sixth ring slot. This added ring slot causes the appearance of a stopband, due to the conductive ring between the fifth and the sixth ring apertures, and a passband produced inherently by the sixth ring aperture. The effect of the additional stopband and passband in the FSS response has been investigated in the paper. Full-wave simulations reveal that a modified geometry with proper sizes effectively enables the close band response of the pentaband FSS. To validate the proposed approach, a 729-element penta-bandpass FSS prototype operating at millimeter-wave frequencies has been designed, fabricated, and tested. Experimental results in a free-space measurement setup indicate resonances at $f_{1} =26.7$ , $f_{2} =29.8$ , $f_{3} =33.6$ , $f_{4} =38.1$ , and $f_{5} =44.2$ GHz, with resonant frequency ratios of $f_{2} / f_{1} =1.12$ , $f_{3} / f_{2} =1.13$ , $f_{4} / f_{3} =1.13$ , and $f_{5} / f_{4} =1.16$ . This FSS demonstrates an extremely low ratio of the highest and the lowest resonant frequencies ( $f_{5} / f_{1} =1.66$ ) for a penta-band operation. This polarization insensitive FSS demonstrates good performance at oblique angular incidence for elevation angles up to 45°.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2169-3536
Relation: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9400834/; https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3072592
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/960b020ce75c4745a8611b1a8e38dc2f
Accession Number: edsdoj.960b020ce75c4745a8611b1a8e38dc2f
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:21693536
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3072592
Published in:IEEE Access
Language:English