A survey on deep learning for polyp segmentation: techniques, challenges and future trends

Bibliographic Details
Title: A survey on deep learning for polyp segmentation: techniques, challenges and future trends
Authors: Jiaxin Mei, Tao Zhou, Kaiwen Huang, Yizhe Zhang, Yi Zhou, Ye Wu, Huazhu Fu
Source: Visual Intelligence, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2025)
Publisher Information: Springer, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Electronic computers. Computer science
LCC:Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
Subject Terms: Polyp segmentation, Deep learning, Comprehensive evaluation, Medical imaging, Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95, Neurophysiology and neuropsychology, QP351-495
More Details: Abstract Early detection and assessment of polyps play a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). Polyp segmentation provides an effective solution to assist clinicians in accurately locating and segmenting polyp regions. In the past, people often relied on manually extracted lower-level features such as color, texture, and shape, which often had problems capturing global context and lacked robustness to complex scenarios. With the advent of deep learning, more and more medical image segmentation algorithms based on deep learning networks have emerged, making significant progress in the field. This paper provides a comprehensive review of polyp segmentation algorithms. We first review some traditional algorithms based on manually extracted features and deep segmentation algorithms, and then describe benchmark datasets related to the topic. Specifically, we carry out a comprehensive evaluation of recent deep learning models and results based on polyp size, taking into account the focus of research topics and differences in network structures. Finally, we discuss the challenges of polyp segmentation and future trends in the field.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2097-3330
2731-9008
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2097-3330; https://doaj.org/toc/2731-9008
DOI: 10.1007/s44267-024-00071-w
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/94e683176c724ee5aac950da342fa5a0
Accession Number: edsdoj.94e683176c724ee5aac950da342fa5a0
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20973330
27319008
DOI:10.1007/s44267-024-00071-w
Published in:Visual Intelligence
Language:English