Perceptual Content, Not Physiological Signals, Determines Perceived Duration When Viewing Dynamic, Natural Scenes

Bibliographic Details
Title: Perceptual Content, Not Physiological Signals, Determines Perceived Duration When Viewing Dynamic, Natural Scenes
Authors: Marta Suárez-Pinilla, Kyriacos Nikiforou, Zafeirios Fountas, Anil K. Seth, Warrick Roseboom
Source: Collabra: Psychology, Vol 5, Iss 1 (2019)
Publisher Information: University of California Press, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Psychology
Subject Terms: time perception, embodied cognition, pacemaker-accumulator model, vision, cognitive psychology, Psychology, BF1-990
More Details: The neural basis of time perception remains unknown. A prominent account is the pacemaker-accumulator model, wherein regular ticks of some physiological or neural pacemaker are read out as time. Putative candidates for the pacemaker have been suggested in physiological processes (heartbeat), or dopaminergic mid-brain neurons, whose activity has been associated with spontaneous blinking. However, such proposals have difficulty accounting for observations that time perception varies systematically with perceptual content. We examined physiological influences on human duration estimates for naturalistic videos between 1–64 seconds using cardiac and eye recordings. Duration estimates were biased by the amount of change in scene content. Contrary to previous claims, heart rate, and blinking were not related to duration estimates. Our results support a recent proposal that tracking change in perceptual classification networks provides a basis for human time perception, and suggest that previous assertions of the importance of physiological factors should be tempered.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2474-7394
Relation: https://www.collabra.org/articles/234; https://doaj.org/toc/2474-7394
DOI: 10.1525/collabra.234
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/90ac7b73d0b94eb6a45a7ec682f0f70e
Accession Number: edsdoj.90ac7b73d0b94eb6a45a7ec682f0f70e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:24747394
DOI:10.1525/collabra.234
Published in:Collabra: Psychology
Language:English