Rapid diagnosis of fatal Nocardia kroppenstedtii bacteremic pneumonia and empyema thoracis by next-generation sequencing: a case report

Bibliographic Details
Title: Rapid diagnosis of fatal Nocardia kroppenstedtii bacteremic pneumonia and empyema thoracis by next-generation sequencing: a case report
Authors: Fanfan Xing, Yao Xia, Qianyun Lu, Simon K. F. Lo, Susanna K. P. Lau, Patrick C. Y. Woo
Source: Frontiers in Medicine, Vol 10 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: Nocardia kroppenstedtii, immunocompromised patients, next-generation sequencing, Oxford Nanopore, MinION, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: Nocardia species do not replicate as rapidly as other pyogenic bacteria and nocardial infections can be highly fatal, particularly in immunocompromised patients. Here, we present the first report of fatal Nocardia kroppenstedtii bacteremic pneumonia and empyema thoracis diagnosed by next-generation sequencing (NGS) using the Oxford Nanopore Technologies' MinION device. The bacterium was not identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. Due to its low equipment cost, short turn-around-time, and portable size, the Oxford Nanopore Technologies' MinION device is a useful platform for NGS in routine clinical microbiology laboratories.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-858X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1226126/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-858X
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1226126
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/8f1c6ac74a6640c2a2bc866e94a1aeb7
Accession Number: edsdoj.8f1c6ac74a6640c2a2bc866e94a1aeb7
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2296858X
DOI:10.3389/fmed.2023.1226126
Published in:Frontiers in Medicine
Language:English