Opioids and Chronic Pain: An Analytic Review of the Clinical Evidence

Bibliographic Details
Title: Opioids and Chronic Pain: An Analytic Review of the Clinical Evidence
Authors: Stephen E. Nadeau, Jeffrey K. Wu, Richard A. Lawhern
Source: Frontiers in Pain Research, Vol 2 (2021)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Subject Terms: opioids, opioid efficacy, opioid dosage, opioid mortality, opioid use disorder, opioid crisis, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
More Details: We conducted an analytic review of the clinical scientific literature bearing on the use of opioids for treatment of chronic non-cancer pain in the United States. There is substantial, albeit not definitive, scientific evidence of the effectiveness of opioids in treating pain and of high variability in opioid dose requirements and side effects. The estimated risk of death from opioid treatment involving doses above 100 MMED is ~0.25%/year. Multiple large studies refute the concept that short-term use of opioids to treat acute pain predisposes to development of opioid use disorder. The prevalence of opioid use disorder associated with prescription opioids is likely
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2673-561X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpain.2021.721357/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2673-561X
DOI: 10.3389/fpain.2021.721357
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/8c854223ad79416590d004e9e33435f6
Accession Number: edsdoj.8c854223ad79416590d004e9e33435f6
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2673561X
DOI:10.3389/fpain.2021.721357
Published in:Frontiers in Pain Research
Language:English