Potential Prospective Biomarkers for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Mini-Chromosome Maintenance Proteins

Bibliographic Details
Title: Potential Prospective Biomarkers for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Mini-Chromosome Maintenance Proteins
Authors: Chen Huang, Chuqi Lei, Boyu Pan, Senbiao Fang, Yubao Chen, Wenfeng Cao, Liren Liu
Source: Frontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Genetics
Subject Terms: MCM proteins, lung cancer, bioinformatics, prognosis, biomarkers, Genetics, QH426-470
More Details: Minichromosome maintenance proteins (MCMs) are considered to be essential factors coupling DNA replication to both cell cycle progression and checkpoint regulation. Previous studies have shown that dysregulation of MCMs are implicated in tumorigenesis of lung cancer. However, the distinct expression/mutation patterns and prognostic values of MCMs in lung cancer have yet to be systematically elucidated. In the present study, we analyzed the transcriptional levels, mutations, and prognostic value of MCM1-10 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients using multiple bioinformatics tools, including ONCOMINE, GEPIA, Kaplan–Meier Plotter, cBioPortal, and GESA. The analysis results from GEPIA dataset showed that MCM2/4/10 was significantly high expressed in both lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and squamous cell lung carcinomas (LUSCs). Meanwhile, the expression levels of MCM2/4/6/7/8 were associated with advanced tumor stages. Subsequent survival analysis using the Kaplan–Meier Plotter indicated that high expression levels of MCM1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10 were associated with worse overall survival (OS), while high expression level of MCM9 predicted better OS in these patients. Furthermore, we experimentally validated overexpression of MCM2 and MCM4 in NSCLC, thus the results from this study support a view that they may serve as potential prospective biomarkers to identify high-risk subgroups of NSCLC patients.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-8021
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.587017/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.587017
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/8b2e81cbf8364aa7b54b362ffaba23ee
Accession Number: edsdoj.8b2e81cbf8364aa7b54b362ffaba23ee
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16648021
DOI:10.3389/fgene.2021.587017
Published in:Frontiers in Genetics
Language:English