Validity and reliability of the Brazilian version of the Cognitive Reserve Assessment Scale in Health

Bibliographic Details
Title: Validity and reliability of the Brazilian version of the Cognitive Reserve Assessment Scale in Health
Authors: Joana Bücker, Silvia Amoretti, Eduard Vieta, Leticia Sanguinetti Czepielewski, Denise Bisolo Scheibe, Bruno Braga Montezano, Jeferson Ferraz Goularte, Adriane Ribeiro Rosa
Source: Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, Vol 45, Iss 4, Pp 338-342 (2023)
Publisher Information: Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP), 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Psychiatry
Subject Terms: cognitive reserve, cognition, validation study, Psychiatry, RC435-571
More Details: Objective: As the older population increases, it is important to identify factors that may reduce the risks of dementia in the general population. One such factor is the concept of cognitive reserve (CR). The present study analyzed the psychometric properties of the Cognitive Reserve Assessment Scale in Health (CRASH) in the Brazilian population. This scale was originally developed to measure CR in individuals with severe mental illness. We also investigated the relationship between the CRASH and clinical or sociodemographic variables. Methods: This study was conducted with 398 individuals. We assessed sociodemographic variables and depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale [DASS-21]) using a web-based survey. We constructed a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) model in order to test the goodness of fit of the factor structure proposed in the original CRASH study. Results: The McDonald’s hierarchical ω for CRASH using CFA parameters was 0.61, and the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient indicated good internal consistency when considering all items (alpha = 0.7). Conclusions: Our results suggest that CRASH can be used to assess CR in the general population in Brazil.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
Portuguese
ISSN: 1809-452X
1516-4446
Relation: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462023000400338&tlng=en; https://doaj.org/toc/1809-452X
DOI: 10.47626/1516-4446-2023-3198
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/8a866c337c774282b5a416b97eac26db
Accession Number: edsdoj.8a866c337c774282b5a416b97eac26db
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:1809452X
15164446
DOI:10.47626/1516-4446-2023-3198
Published in:Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry
Language:English
Portuguese