The impact of a patient advisory board on a clinical comparative effectiveness trial: a comparison of patient and researcher perspectives

Bibliographic Details
Title: The impact of a patient advisory board on a clinical comparative effectiveness trial: a comparison of patient and researcher perspectives
Authors: Laura M Kernan, Monica Baczko Pearl, Adina Harri, Carol A Lambourne, Robert Schlegel, C. McCollister Evarts, Mary Beth Crummer, Conrad Persels, Nancy Mullen, Vincent D Pellegrini Jr
Source: Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research, Vol 14, Iss 3 (2025)
Publisher Information: Becaris Publishing Limited, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: clinical trial design, comparative effectiveness research, patient advisory body, patient empowerment, patient engagement, patient involvement in research, shared decision-making, stakeholder engagement, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: Aim: To examine contributions of a patient advisory board (PAB) to the design and conduct of The Pulmonary Embolism Prevention after Hip and Knee Replacement (PEPPER) Trial (NCT02810704) and compare perceptions of PAB members and researchers on the Trial. Materials & methods This evaluation of the PAB was conducted by Clinical Coordinating Center (CCC) members who first discussed PAB contributions, leading to the design of a semi-structured WebEx interview individually querying PAB members on their experience. Two study team members analyzed transcriptions of the interviews for common themes, which were discussed and affirmed at an in-person meeting with PAB members. Results: The contribution most frequently cited as meaningful by PAB members was the creation of a recruitment video. In contrast, the research team considered the most impactful PAB recommendation to be omission of pneumatic compression boots as a study variable. PAB members spoke highly of their involvement in the trial and emphasized shared decision-making in the patient–physician relationship. Conclusion: Researchers and PAB members had different opinions about which PAB contributions were most impactful to the study. This likely derives from differences in perspective; PAB members focused on patient experience and the patient–surgeon relationship while researchers focused primarily on trial outcomes. PAB contributions led to two major protocol changes that had a substantial positive effect on trial design, recruitment and enrollment. This evaluation adds to the engagement literature, which contains little on what patients think of their involvement in the design and conduct of clinical research studies and will aid in encouraging treatment preference discussions between patient and surgeon, thereby supporting the goal of improved patient outcomes.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2042-6313
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2042-6313
DOI: 10.57264/cer-2024-0050
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/8a672a00cfd04d86ae052e3f44e31c11
Accession Number: edsdoj.8a672a00cfd04d86ae052e3f44e31c11
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20426313
DOI:10.57264/cer-2024-0050
Published in:Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Language:English