LIBS-MLIF Method: Stromatolite Phosphorite Determination

Bibliographic Details
Title: LIBS-MLIF Method: Stromatolite Phosphorite Determination
Authors: Hongpeng Wang, Yingjian Xin, Peipei Fang, Jianjun Jia, Liang Zhang, Sicong Liu, Xiong Wan
Source: Chemosensors, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 301 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Biochemistry
Subject Terms: LIBS, MLIF, biomineral, stromatolite phosphorite, remote detection, Biochemistry, QD415-436
More Details: The search for biominerals is one of the core targets in the deep space exploration mission. Stromatolite phosphorite is a typical biomineral that preserves early life on Earth. The enrichment of phosphate is closely related to microorganisms and their secretions. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has become an essential payload in deep space exploration with the ability to analyze chemical elements remotely, rapidly, and in situ. This paper aims to evaluate the rapid identification of biological and non-biological minerals through a remote LIBS payload. LIBS is used for element analysis and mineral classification determination, and molecular laser-induced fluorescence (MLIF) is used to detect halogenated element F to support the existence of fluorapatite. This paper analyzes the LIBS-MLIF spectral characteristics of stromatolites and preliminarily evaluates the feasibility of P element quantification. The results show that LIBS technology can recognize biological and non-biological signals. This discovery is significant because it is not limited to detecting and analyzing element composition. It can also realize the detection of molecular spectrum based on selective extraction of CaF molecule. Therefore, the LIBS payload still has the potential to search for biomineral under the condition of adjusting the detection strategy.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2227-9040
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/5/301; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9040
DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors11050301
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/86719448feb34f59bb1237d0ea840604
Accession Number: edsdoj.86719448feb34f59bb1237d0ea840604
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22279040
DOI:10.3390/chemosensors11050301
Published in:Chemosensors
Language:English