Targeting mRNA-coding genes in prostate cancer using CRISPR/Cas9 technology with a special focus on androgen receptor signaling

Bibliographic Details
Title: Targeting mRNA-coding genes in prostate cancer using CRISPR/Cas9 technology with a special focus on androgen receptor signaling
Authors: Mobina Tabibian, Fahimeh Salasar Moghaddam, Elahe Motevaseli, Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
Source: Cell Communication and Signaling, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Cytology
Subject Terms: Prostate cancer, Androgen receptor, CRISPR/Cas9, Medicine, Cytology, QH573-671
More Details: Abstract Background Prostate cancer is among prevalent cancers in men. Numerous strategies have been proposed to intervene with the important prostate cancer-related signaling pathways. Among the most promising strategies is CRISPR/Cas9 strategy. This strategy has been used to modify expression of a number of genes in prostate cancer cells. Aims This review summarizes the most recent progresses in the application of CRISPR/Cas9 strategy in modification of prostate cancer-related phenotypes with an especial focus on pathways related to androgen receptor signaling. Conclusion CRISPR/Cas9 technology has successfully targeted several genes in the prostate cancer cells. Moreover, the efficiency of this technique in reducing tumor burden has been tested in animal models of prostate cancer. Most of targeted genes have been related with the androgen receptor signaling. Targeted modulation of these genes have affected growth of castration-resistant prostate cancer. PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and immune response-related genes have been other targets that have been successfully modulated by CRISPR/Cas9 technology in prostate cancer. Based on the rapid translation of this technology into the clinical application, it is anticipated that novel treatments based on this technique change the outcome of this malignancy in future.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1478-811X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1478-811X
DOI: 10.1186/s12964-024-01833-1
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/86716c71ceaa441d929c4337049dc4a8
Accession Number: edsdoj.86716c71ceaa441d929c4337049dc4a8
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:1478811X
DOI:10.1186/s12964-024-01833-1
Published in:Cell Communication and Signaling
Language:English