Ultrathin, elastic, and self-adhesive nanofiber bio-tape: An intraoperative drug-loading module for ureteral stents with localized and controlled drug delivery properties for customized therapy

Bibliographic Details
Title: Ultrathin, elastic, and self-adhesive nanofiber bio-tape: An intraoperative drug-loading module for ureteral stents with localized and controlled drug delivery properties for customized therapy
Authors: Liheng Gao, Mingxi Xu, Wenshuo Zhao, Ting Zou, Fujun Wang, Jun Da, Yiwei Wang, Lu Wang
Source: Bioactive Materials, Vol 18, Iss , Pp 128-137 (2022)
Publisher Information: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Intraoperative drug delivery, Customized therapy, Ureteral stent, Urinary tract infection, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: During the postoperative management of urinary diseases, oral or intravenous administration of drugs and implanting ureteral stents are usually required, making localized drug delivery by ureteral stent a precise and effective medication strategy. In the traditional drug loading method, the drug was premixed in the implants in production lines and the versatility of drugs was restricted. However, the complex situation in the urinary system fails the possibility of finding a “one fits all” medication plan, and the intraoperative drug-loading of implants is highly desired to support customized therapy. Here, we designed an ultrathin (8 μm), elastic, and self-adhesive nanofiber bio-tape (NFBT) that can easily encapsulate drugs on the stent surface for controllable localized drug delivery. The NFBT exhibited high binding strength to a ureteral stent, a sustained release over 7 d in PBS for hydrophilic drug, and a zero-order release curve over 28 days for the hydrophobic drug nitrofurantoin (NFT). Further in vivo experiments using a porcine ureteral tract infection model demonstrated that NFBT loaded with NFT could significantly reduce the bacterial concentration in urine. The total amount of NFT delivered by the NFBT was about 2.68 wt% of the recommended dose for the systemic administration.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2452-199X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X22001414; https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.03.025
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/85d0f11dab304ac3a5764be51ff010cf
Accession Number: edsdoj.85d0f11dab304ac3a5764be51ff010cf
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2452199X
DOI:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.03.025
Published in:Bioactive Materials
Language:English