Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Biomedical Applications: A Review

Bibliographic Details
Title: Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Biomedical Applications: A Review
Authors: Ki Ha Min, Koung Hee Kim, Mi-Ran Ki, Seung Pil Pack
Source: Antibiotics, Vol 13, Iss 9, p 794 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Subject Terms: antimicrobial peptides, antibiotic alternatives, antimicrobial agents, antimicrobial resistance, biomedical applications, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
More Details: The emergence of drug resistance genes and the detrimental health effects caused by the overuse of antibiotics are increasingly prominent problems. There is an urgent need for effective strategies to antibiotics or antimicrobial resistance in the fields of biomedicine and therapeutics. The pathogen-killing ability of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) is linked to their structure and physicochemical properties, including their conformation, electrical charges, hydrophilicity, and hydrophobicity. AMPs are a form of innate immune protection found in all life forms. A key aspect of the application of AMPs involves their potential to combat emerging antibiotic resistance; certain AMPs are effective against resistant microbial strains and can be modified through peptide engineering. This review summarizes the various strategies used to tackle antibiotic resistance, with a particular focus on the role of AMPs as effective antibiotic agents that enhance the host’s immunological functions. Most of the recent studies on the properties and impregnation methods of AMPs, along with their biomedical applications, are discussed. This review provides researchers with insights into the latest advancements in AMP research, highlighting compelling evidence for the effectiveness of AMPs as antimicrobial agents.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2079-6382
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/13/9/794; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics13090794
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e85c05ca9a7f46318abb028ebb73309f
Accession Number: edsdoj.85c05ca9a7f46318abb028ebb73309f
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20796382
DOI:10.3390/antibiotics13090794
Published in:Antibiotics
Language:English