Potential of Cellular Therapy for ALS: Current Strategies and Future Prospects

Bibliographic Details
Title: Potential of Cellular Therapy for ALS: Current Strategies and Future Prospects
Authors: Ting-Jung Lin, Kuang-Chao Cheng, Luo-Yun Wu, Wei-Yu Lai, Thai-Yen Ling, Yung-Che Kuo, Yen-Hua Huang
Source: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 10 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: ALS, mesenchymal stem cell, motor neuron degeneration, precision medicine, cellular therapy, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive upper and lower motor neuron (MN) degeneration with unclear pathology. The worldwide prevalence of ALS is approximately 4.42 per 100,000 populations, and death occurs within 3–5 years after diagnosis. However, no effective therapeutic modality for ALS is currently available. In recent years, cellular therapy has shown considerable therapeutic potential because it exerts immunomodulatory effects and protects the MN circuit. However, the safety and efficacy of cellular therapy in ALS are still under debate. In this review, we summarize the current progress in cellular therapy for ALS. The underlying mechanism, current clinical trials, and the pros and cons of cellular therapy using different types of cell are discussed. In addition, clinical studies of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in ALS are highlighted. The summarized findings of this review can facilitate the future clinical application of precision medicine using cellular therapy in ALS.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-634X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.851613/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-634X
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2022.851613
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/84e0dd7d35f14f70bdfc2b4543d85ee1
Accession Number: edsdoj.84e0dd7d35f14f70bdfc2b4543d85ee1
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2296634X
DOI:10.3389/fcell.2022.851613
Published in:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Language:English