The cell cycle, autophagy, and cell wall integrity pathway jointly governed by MoSwe1 in Magnaporthe oryzae

Bibliographic Details
Title: The cell cycle, autophagy, and cell wall integrity pathway jointly governed by MoSwe1 in Magnaporthe oryzae
Authors: Lin Li, Xue-Ming Zhu, Jian-Dong Bao, Jiao-Yu Wang, Xiao-Hong Liu, Fu-Cheng Lin
Source: Cell Communication and Signaling, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Cytology
Subject Terms: Cell cycle, Autophagy, CWI pathway, Appressorium formation, Virulence, M. Oryzae, Medicine, Cytology, QH573-671
More Details: Abstract The cell cycle is pivotal to cellular differentiation in plant pathogenic fungi. Cell wall integrity (CWI) signaling plays an essential role in coping with cell wall stress. Autophagy is a degradation process in which cells decompose their components to recover macromolecules and provide energy under stress conditions. However, the specific association between cell cycle, autophagy and CWI pathway remains unclear in model pathogenic fungi Magnaporthe oryzae. Here, we have identified MoSwe1 as the conserved component of the cell cycle in the rice blast fungus. We have found that MoSwe1 targets MoMps1, a conserved critical MAP kinase of the CWI pathway, through protein phosphorylation that positively regulates CWI signaling. The CWI pathway is abnormal in the ΔMoswe1 mutant with cell cycle arrest. In addition, we provided evidence that MoSwe1 positively regulates autophagy by interacting with MoAtg17 and MoAtg18, the core autophagy proteins. Moreover, the S phase initiation was earlier, the morphology of conidia and appressoria was abnormal, and septum formation and glycogen degradation were impaired in the ΔMoswe1 mutant. Our research defines that MoSWE1 regulation of G1/S transition, CWI pathway, and autophagy supports its specific requirement for appressorium development and virulence in plant pathogenic fungi. Video Abstract
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1478-811X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1478-811X
DOI: 10.1186/s12964-023-01389-6
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/c831eb44175c4468bce4319ae360788c
Accession Number: edsdoj.831eb44175c4468bce4319ae360788c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:1478811X
DOI:10.1186/s12964-023-01389-6
Published in:Cell Communication and Signaling
Language:English