The temporal variability of Io’s hotspots

Bibliographic Details
Title: The temporal variability of Io’s hotspots
Authors: A. Mura, F. Zambon, F. Tosi, R. M. C. Lopes, J. Rathbun, M. Pettine, A. Adriani, F. Altieri, M. Ciarniello, A. Cicchetti, G. Filacchione, D. Grassi, R. Noschese, A. Migliorini, G. Piccioni, C. Plainaki, R. Sordini, G. Sindoni, D. Turrini
Source: Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, Vol 11 (2024)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Astronomy
LCC:Geophysics. Cosmic physics
Subject Terms: Io, Galilean moons of Jupiter, volcanism, infrared-IR, Juno, Astronomy, QB1-991, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, QC801-809
More Details: We investigate the variability of the power emission of Io’s hotspots by using recent Juno/JIRAM infrared observations. The Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) is an imaging spectrometer which began observing Jupiter in August 2016. Although observing Jupiter’s moons is not its primary objective, JIRAM can use the frequent opportunities to observe Io (up to once per orbit) to gather infrared images and spectra of its surface. The present study uses the data acquired by JIRAM during the last 2 years, including the location and morphology of Io’s hotspots, and the temporal variability of the total output. A new photometric model for the hotspots and the dayside surface has been developed, which permits us to disentangle the temporal variability from the changes in the observation geometry. While the latitudinal dependence of the power output is not well constrained, low-latitude hotspots show a significantly more intense temporal variability and greater temperature.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-987X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2024.1369472/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-987X
DOI: 10.3389/fspas.2024.1369472
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e82e1f4a081e49fe993ba3adbaf87894
Accession Number: edsdoj.82e1f4a081e49fe993ba3adbaf87894
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2296987X
DOI:10.3389/fspas.2024.1369472
Published in:Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Language:English