The TT Genotype of the KIAA1524 rs2278911 Polymorphism Is Associated with Poor Prognosis in Multiple Myeloma

Bibliographic Details
Title: The TT Genotype of the KIAA1524 rs2278911 Polymorphism Is Associated with Poor Prognosis in Multiple Myeloma
Authors: Aneta Szudy-Szczyrek, Radosław Mlak, Marcin Mazurek, Tomasz Krajka, Sylwia Chocholska, Paulina Bitkowska, Marta Jutrzenka, Michał Szczyrek, Iwona Homa-Mlak, Andrzej Krajka, Teresa Małecka-Massalska, Marek Hus
Source: Cells, Vol 12, Iss 7, p 1029 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Cytology
Subject Terms: CIP2A, MYC, multiple myeloma, polymorphism, prognosis, molecular biomarkers, Cytology, QH573-671
More Details: Background: The KIAA1524 gene encodes an oncoprotein, CIP2A, which inhibits the phosphorylation of the Akt kinase B, stabilizes the c-Myc protein, and, through that, promotes cancerogenesis. An increase in CIP2A expression has been observed in numerous solid tumors and hematologic malignancies, including multiple myeloma (MM). The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical impact of the functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of the KIAA1524 gene (rs2278911, 686C > T) in MM patients. Methods: The study group consisted of 128 patients with de novo MM. EDTA venous blood samples were collected prior to the treatment. The SNPs were analyzed by Real-Time PCR with the use of specific Taqman probes. Results: Multivariable analysis revealed that variables independently associated with shorter progression-free survival (PFS) included thrombocytopenia, delTP53 and IGH/CCND1 translocation and the TT genotype of the KIAA1524 gene (686C > T) (median PFS: 6 vs. 25 months; HR = 7.18). On the other hand, autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) was related to a lower risk of early disease progression. Moreover, light chain disease, International Staging System (ISS) 3, poor performance status, hypoalbuminemia, IGH/FGFR3 translocation and the TT genotype of the KIAA1524 gene (686C > T) were independent prognostic factors associated with shorter overall survival (OS) (median OS: 8 vs. 45 months; HR = 7.08). Conclusion: The evaluation of the SNP 686C > T of the KIAA1524 gene could be used as a diagnostic tool in MM patients at risk of early disease progression and death.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2073-4409
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/7/1029; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4409
DOI: 10.3390/cells12071029
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/81ef62186586406e9184cf01bbe6a434
Accession Number: edsdoj.81ef62186586406e9184cf01bbe6a434
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20734409
DOI:10.3390/cells12071029
Published in:Cells
Language:English