Pressure-controlled ventilation-volume guaranteed mode improves bronchial mucus transport velocity in patients during laparoscopic surgery for gynecological oncology: a randomized controlled study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Pressure-controlled ventilation-volume guaranteed mode improves bronchial mucus transport velocity in patients during laparoscopic surgery for gynecological oncology: a randomized controlled study
Authors: Chao Deng, Tao Xu, Xue-kai Wang, Deng-feng Gu
Source: BMC Anesthesiology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Anesthesiology
Subject Terms: Airway mucosa, Pressure-controlled ventilation-volume guaranteed, Volume-controlled ventilation, Bronchial mucus transport velocity, Laparoscopic surgery, Gynecological oncology, Anesthesiology, RD78.3-87.3
More Details: Abstract Background Mechanical ventilation during general anesthesia may impair airway mucosal function. This study aimed to investigate the effect of pressure-controlled ventilation-volume guaranteed (PCV-VG) on bronchial mucus transport velocity (BTV) in patients during laparoscopic surgery for gynecological oncology compared with volume controlled ventilation (VCV). Methods 66 patients undergoing elective a laparoscopic surgery for gynecological oncology. The patients were randomized into two group receiving either PCV-VG or VCV. a drop of methylene blue was placed on the surface of the airway mucosa under the bronchoscopeand, then the distance the dye movement was measured after 2, 4, and 6 min. Outcomes were assessed at T0 (5 min after endotracheal intubation and before initiation of pneumoperitoneum), T1 and T2 (1 and 2 h after stabilization of pneumoperitoneum respectively). BTV at T0, T1 and T2 was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), body temperature, end-tidal CO2 pressure (PETCO2), tidal volume(VT), peak inspiratory pressure (PIP), mean inspiratory pressure (Pmean), respiratory rate (RR), and dynamic compliance (CDyn) at T0, T1, and T2. Results 64 patients were included in the analysis. The median [interquartile range] BTV was significantly lower in VCV group at T1 and T2 that at T0 (P 0.05). Compared with the PCV-VG group, BTV in VCV group significantly decreased at T2 (P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2253
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2253
DOI: 10.1186/s12871-023-02343-2
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/c811fcc093fd4afdbf41211eed42e1d3
Accession Number: edsdoj.811fcc093fd4afdbf41211eed42e1d3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
Full text is not displayed to guests.
More Details
ISSN:14712253
DOI:10.1186/s12871-023-02343-2
Published in:BMC Anesthesiology
Language:English