Exploring the role of PdO and oxygen vacancies of Pd/CeO2 in bicarbonate hydrogenation

Bibliographic Details
Title: Exploring the role of PdO and oxygen vacancies of Pd/CeO2 in bicarbonate hydrogenation
Authors: Hyun-Wook Jeong, Gwang-Nam Yun, Youn-Sang Bae, Kyung-Ryul Oh, Young Kyu Hwang
Source: Journal of CO2 Utilization, Vol 92, Iss , Pp 103028- (2025)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Technology
Subject Terms: CO2 hydrogenation, Bicarbonate, Formate, PdO, Oxygen vacancy, Technology
More Details: The hydrogenation of bicarbonates in aqueous solutions using a Pd-based catalyst is an effective method for the production of formate. Herein, we synthesized finely dispersed Pd/CeO2 catalysts via a two-step calcination method and evaluated their catalytic activities before and after the reduction process. The unreduced Pd/CeO2 catalyst exhibited significantly higher activity for bicarbonate hydrogenation than the reduced catalyst. Although the activity declined after multiple cycles, regeneration via calcination effectively restored activity by converting metallic Pd back to highly active PdO. In addition, Pd incorporation and reaction conditions increased Ce3 + contents and oxygen vacancies in CeO2, enhancing bicarbonate adsorption and catalytic performance. These findings highlight the roles of PdO and oxygen vacancies in the CeO2 support in the catalytic activity of Pd/CeO2 catalysts for bicarbonate hydrogenation.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2212-9839
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982025000125; https://doaj.org/toc/2212-9839
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2025.103028
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/807041c799e84517bbe4d19616a3fd61
Accession Number: edsdoj.807041c799e84517bbe4d19616a3fd61
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22129839
DOI:10.1016/j.jcou.2025.103028
Published in:Journal of CO2 Utilization
Language:English