Regulation of pyroptosis by NF-κB signaling

Bibliographic Details
Title: Regulation of pyroptosis by NF-κB signaling
Authors: Ling Yang, Yan Zhang, Zhuodong Chai, Yuqi Zhou, Zhenyu Li, Yinan Wei
Source: Frontiers in Cell Death, Vol 3 (2025)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: pyroptosis, NF-κB, inflammasome, infection, inflammation, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Pyroptosis is a form of proinflammatory cell death characterized by inflammasome activation, pore formation, and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18 upon cell rupture. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), a prototypical pro-inflammatory transcription factor, plays a critical role in immune system regulation. Recent research highlights the multifaceted roles of NF-κB signaling in pyroptosis. Various immunologically relevant ligands and their receptors can activate the NF-κB pathway to promote pyroptosis, with Toll-like receptors (TLRs), IL-1 receptors (IL-1Rs), and TNF receptors (TNFRs) being the most prominent. NF-κB regulates the transcription of key components of inflammasomes involved in pyroptosis, particularly the NLRP3 inflammasome. Recent studies also indicate that NF-κB modulates the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes through distinct pathways in diverse inflammatory conditions, such as acute lung injury and neuroinflammation. Additionally, the NF-κB pathway mediates the production of inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-33, and TNF-α, which further regulate pyroptosis. This review examines recent advances in understanding the role of the NF-κB signaling pathway in regulating pyroptosis during infection and inflammation.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2813-5563
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fceld.2024.1503799/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2813-5563
DOI: 10.3389/fceld.2024.1503799
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e7d5becb4d0c4939a05235a5071ee01a
Accession Number: edsdoj.7d5becb4d0c4939a05235a5071ee01a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:28135563
DOI:10.3389/fceld.2024.1503799
Published in:Frontiers in Cell Death
Language:English