Identifying and addressing challenges to antimicrobial use surveillance in the human health sector in low- and middle-income countries: experiences and lessons learned from Tanzania and Uganda

Bibliographic Details
Title: Identifying and addressing challenges to antimicrobial use surveillance in the human health sector in low- and middle-income countries: experiences and lessons learned from Tanzania and Uganda
Authors: Reuben Kiggundu, Edgar Lusaya, Jeremiah Seni, J. P. Waswa, Francis Kakooza, Dinah Tjipura, Kate Kikule, Cecilia Muiva, Mohan P. Joshi, Andy Stergachis, Freddy Eric Kitutu, Niranjan Konduri
Source: Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2023)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
Subject Terms: Antimicrobial resistance, Antimicrobial use surveillance, Capacity building, Health system, Africa, Global health security, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
More Details: Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health security threat and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. One of the key drivers of AMR is the inappropriate use of antibiotics. A key component of improving antibiotic use is conducting antimicrobial use (AMU) surveillance. Methods USAID Medicines Technologies and Pharmaceutical Services Program has supported the implementation of antimicrobial stewardship activities, including setting up systems for AMU surveillance in Tanzania and Uganda. Results from both countries have been previously published. However, additional implementation experience and lessons learned from addressing challenges to AMU surveillance have not been previously published and are the subject of this narrative article. Results The team identified challenges including poor quality data, low digitalization of tools, and inadequate resources including both financial and human resources. To address these gaps, the Program has supported the use of continuous quality improvement approaches addressing gaps in skills, providing tools, and developing guidelines to fill policy gaps in AMU surveillance. Recommendations to fill these gaps, based on the Potter and Brough systematic capacity building model have been proposed. Conclusions Strengthening AMU surveillance through using a capacity-building approach will fill gaps and strengthen efforts for AMR control in both countries.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2047-2994
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2047-2994
DOI: 10.1186/s13756-023-01213-3
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d7c02c21af3f4a9299f1fed7461757fb
Accession Number: edsdoj.7c02c21af3f4a9299f1fed7461757fb
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20472994
DOI:10.1186/s13756-023-01213-3
Published in:Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control
Language:English