Efficacy of chemotherapy for malignant pleural mesothelioma according to histology in a real-world cohort

Bibliographic Details
Title: Efficacy of chemotherapy for malignant pleural mesothelioma according to histology in a real-world cohort
Authors: Susana Cedres, Juan-David Assaf, Patricia Iranzo, Ana Callejo, Nuria Pardo, Alejandro Navarro, Alex Martinez-Marti, David Marmolejo, Alejandra Rezqallah, Caterina Carbonell, Joan Frigola, Ramon Amat, Anna Pedrola, Rodrigo Dienstmann, Enriqueta Felip
Source: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Abstract CheckMate 743 trial demonstrated survival benefit of immunotherapy in first line in MPM with some differences in the efficacy of chemotherapy according to histology. The objective of this study is to characterize the impact of chemotherapy according to histology in patients diagnosed with MPM at our institution. Clinical records of all MPM patients diagnosed at Vall d’Hebron University Hospital between November 2002 and April 2020 were reviewed. Associations between clinical variables and outcomes were assessed with Cox regression models. Survival data were calculated by the Kaplan–Meier method. 189 patients were included with 76% of tumors classified as epithelioid subtype. First line chemotherapy was offered to 85% of patients. Median survival in overall population was 21.3 months (95% CI 17.2–24.3). We found that patients with epithelioid tumors had better overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS). Median OS of epithelioid patients treated with first line chemotherapy was 26.7 months versus 15.0 months in non-epithelioid patients (HR 2.25 CI 95% 1.4–3.4; p
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-00831-4
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/dda7bac31e5741c2aadbfeb55a39dc46
Accession Number: edsdoj.7bac31e5741c2aadbfeb55a39dc46
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-00831-4
Published in:Scientific Reports
Language:English