Comparison of Antidepressant Efficacy-related SNPs Among Taiwanese and Four Populations in the HapMap Database

Bibliographic Details
Title: Comparison of Antidepressant Efficacy-related SNPs Among Taiwanese and Four Populations in the HapMap Database
Authors: Mei-Hung Chi, Sheng-Yu Lee, Hui-Hua Chang, Yen-Kuang Yang, Eugene Lin, Po-See Chen
Source: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, Vol 110, Iss 7, Pp 478-482 (2011)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2011.
Publication Year: 2011
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: antidepressants, HapMap, pharmacogenetics, single nucleotide polymorphisms, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: The genetic influence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on antidepressant efficacy has been previously demonstrated. To evaluate whether there are ethnic differences, we compared the allele frequencies of antidepressant efficacy-related SNPs between the Taiwanese population and four other populations in the HapMap database. We recruited 198 Taiwanese major depression patients and 106 Taiwanese controls. A panel of possible relevant SNPs (in brain-derived neurotrophic factor, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A, interleukin 1 beta, and G-protein beta 3 subunit genes) was selected for comparisons of allele frequencies using the χ2 test. Our results suggested no difference between Taiwanese patients and controls, but there were significant differences among Taiwanese controls and the other four ethnic groups in brain-derived neurotrophic factor, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A, interleukin 1 beta and G-protein beta 3 subunit genes. We conclude that there are ethnic differences in the allele frequencies of antidepressant efficacy-related SNPs, and that the degree of variations is consistent with geographic distances. Further investigation is required to verify the attribution of genetic differences to ethnic-specific antidepressant responses.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0929-6646
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600715; https://doaj.org/toc/0929-6646
DOI: 10.1016/S0929-6646(11)60071-5
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/7a8048e1ecfe42bf98fdbbb2f03f501e
Accession Number: edsdoj.7a8048e1ecfe42bf98fdbbb2f03f501e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:09296646
DOI:10.1016/S0929-6646(11)60071-5
Published in:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Language:English