Clinical and immunological characteristics of high-risk double-hit multiple myeloma

Bibliographic Details
Title: Clinical and immunological characteristics of high-risk double-hit multiple myeloma
Authors: Yufeng Shang, Guopeng Chen, Li Liu, Ruiyang Pan, Xinqi Li, Hui Shen, Yuxin Tan, Linlu Ma, Xiqin Tong, Weida Wang, Xiaoqin Chen, Zhongjun Xia, Xiaoyan Liu, Fuling Zhou
Source: BMC Cancer, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Double-hit multiple myeloma, Bone marrow immune microenvironment, Tregs, TGF-β1, PD-1, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Abstract At present, the characteristics of double-hit multiple myeloma (DHMM) are unknown. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data from 433 new diagnosed MM patients and found that DHMM have a higher β2-MG level and percentage of bone marrow plasma cell. Cox regression analysis showed that the prognosis of DHMM was not limited by clinical indicators. The abnormal proliferation of bone marrow in DHMM is obvious, and the proportion of poorly differentiated plasma cell is high. By collecting specimens from our center and performing flow cytometry to analyze the immunophenotypic and functional characteristics of lymphocyte subpopulations, we found that DHMM had a higher ratio of Tregs cells, and the proportion of iTregs cells was also significantly higher than non-DHMM (P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2407
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-024-13124-6
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/79c965582c8b4c9da66af54724a3133a
Accession Number: edsdoj.79c965582c8b4c9da66af54724a3133a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14712407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-024-13124-6
Published in:BMC Cancer
Language:English