Molecular Characterization and Virus-Induced Gene Silencing of a Collagen Gene, Me-col-1, in Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne enterolobii

Bibliographic Details
Title: Molecular Characterization and Virus-Induced Gene Silencing of a Collagen Gene, Me-col-1, in Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne enterolobii
Authors: Ji Pei, Tuizi Feng, Haibo Long, Yuan Chen, Yueling Pei, Yanfang Sun
Source: Life, Vol 12, Iss 12, p 2103 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Meloidogyne enterolobii, root-knot nematode, collagens, VIGS, RNAi, Science
More Details: Meloidogyne enterolobii, a highly pathogenic root-knot nematode species, causes serious damage to agricultural production worldwide. Collagen is an important part of the nematode epidermis, which is crucial for nematode shape maintenance, motility, and reproduction. In this study, we report that a novel collagen gene, Me-col-1, from the highly pathogenic root-knot nematode species Meloidogyne enterolobi was required for the egg formation of this pathogen. Me-col-1 encodes a protein with the size of 35 kDa, which is closely related to collagen found in other nematodes. Real-time PCR assays showed that the expression of Me-col-1 was highest in eggs and lowest in pre-parasitic second-stage juveniles (preJ2). Interestingly, knockdown of Me-col-1 did not compromise the survival rate of preJ2 but significantly reduced the egg production and consequentially caused 35.79% lower multiplication rate (Pf/Pi) compared with control. Our study provides valuable information for better understanding the function of collagen genes in the nematode life cycle, which can be used in the development of effective approaches for nematode control.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2075-1729
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2103; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life12122103
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ad799b25592d40428c24ca85638e15ab
Accession Number: edsdoj.799b25592d40428c24ca85638e15ab
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20751729
DOI:10.3390/life12122103
Published in:Life
Language:English