Lack of evidence for short-term structural changes in bird assemblages breeding in Mediterranean mosaics moderately perforated by a wind farm

Bibliographic Details
Title: Lack of evidence for short-term structural changes in bird assemblages breeding in Mediterranean mosaics moderately perforated by a wind farm
Authors: C. Battisti, L. Fortunati, V. Ferri, D. Dallari, G. Lucatello
Source: Global Ecology and Conservation, Vol 6, Iss C, Pp 299-307 (2016)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2016.
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: LCC:Ecology
Subject Terms: Heterogeneity, Habitat perforation, Wind farms, Indirect impact, Diversity/dominance diagrams, Common species, Ecology, QH540-549.5
More Details: We studied a set of common breeding birds living in a heterogeneous oak wood mosaic of Apennines (central Italy) where a wind farm occurred. Aim to assess differences in composition and structure between a treatment area (with wind farm turbines) and a control area (without wind farm turbines). We did not observe differences at assemblage (uni-and bi-variate metrics of diversity: mean species richness, Shannon–Wiener diversity index, evenness, Whittaker βw index and diversity/dominance diagrams), guild and species level (relative frequencies). The limited habitat perforation and dissection induced by wind farm turbines and service roads (10% in area) and the consequent changes in spatial heterogeneity and level of anthropogenic disturbance (induced by a higher motor-car and people frequentation) did not seem to affect the breeding bird communities in oak mosaics, as supported also by the diversity/dominance analysis. However, our preliminary conclusions are limited only to the indirect impact on common breeding bird species and are not related on to possible direct impacts deriving from wind farm facilities and related infrastructures (e.g., direct impact for collision). Moreover, further research is necessary to detect possible higher thresholds in habitat perforation that may induce changes in breeding bird assemblages.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2351-9894
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989416300208; https://doaj.org/toc/2351-9894
DOI: 10.1016/j.gecco.2016.03.012
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e794f963b4f0491d99ca49c54984673c
Accession Number: edsdoj.794f963b4f0491d99ca49c54984673c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23519894
DOI:10.1016/j.gecco.2016.03.012
Published in:Global Ecology and Conservation
Language:English