Triterpenoids from the Leaves of Diospyros digyna and Their PTP1B Inhibitory Activity

Bibliographic Details
Title: Triterpenoids from the Leaves of Diospyros digyna and Their PTP1B Inhibitory Activity
Authors: Lan Huang, Ziqi Wang, Fangxin Wang, Song Wang, Dezhi Wang, Meihua Gao, Hua Li, Min Song, Xiaoqi Zhang
Source: Molecules, Vol 29, Iss 7, p 1640 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Organic chemistry
Subject Terms: Diospyros digyna, Ebenaceae, ursane triterpenoids, PTP1B inhibitory activity, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
More Details: Six new 2α-hydroxy ursane triterpenoids, 3α-cis-p-coumaroyloxy-2α,19α-dihydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid (1), 3α-trans-p-coumaroyloxy-2α,19α-dihydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid (2), 3α-trans-p-coumaroyloxy-2α-hydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid (3), 3β-trans-p-coumaroyloxy-2α-hydroxy-12,20(30)-ursadien-28-oic acid (4), 3β-trans-feruloyloxy-2α-hydroxy-12,20(30)-ursadien-28-oic acid (5), and 3α-trans-feruloyloxy-2α-hydroxy-12,20(30)-ursadien-28-oic acid (6), along with eleven known triterpenoids (7–17), were isolated from the leaves of Diospyros digyna. Their chemical structures were elucidated by comprehensive analysis of UV, IR, HRESIMS, and NMR spectra. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for their PTP1B inhibitory activity. 3β-O-trans-feruloyl-2α-hydroxy-urs-12-en-28-oic acid (13) showed the best inhibition activity with an IC50 value of 10.32 ± 1.21 μM. The molecular docking study found that the binding affinity of compound 13 for PTP1B was comparable to that of oleanolic acid (positive control).
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/7/1640; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29071640
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/78b6cd95d4f04448a4b56a76eb7796fd
Accession Number: edsdoj.78b6cd95d4f04448a4b56a76eb7796fd
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules29071640
Published in:Molecules
Language:English