Effect of Type I Diabetes on the Proteome of Mouse Oocytes

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effect of Type I Diabetes on the Proteome of Mouse Oocytes
Authors: Guangjian Jiang, Guangli Zhang, Tian An, Zhongchen He, Lihua Kang, Xiuyan Yang, Yujie Gu, Dongwei Zhang, Yangang Wang, Sihua Gao
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, Vol 39, Iss 6, Pp 2320-2330 (2016)
Publisher Information: Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2016.
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: LCC:Physiology
LCC:Biochemistry
Subject Terms: Oocyte, Type I diabetes, Histone variant, Metabolism, Streptozotocin, Physiology, QP1-981, Biochemistry, QD415-436
More Details: Background: Type I diabetes is a global public health concern that affects young people of reproductive age and can damage oocytes, reducing their maturation rate and blocking embryonic development. Understanding the effects of type I diabetes on oocytes is important to facilitate the maintenance of reproductive capacity in female diabetic patients. Methods: To analyze the effects of type I diabetes on mammalian oocytes, protein profile changes in mice with streptozotocin-induced type I diabetes were investigated using proteomic tools; non-diabetic mouse oocytes were used as controls. Immunofluorescence analysis for the spindle and mitochondria of oocytes. Results: We found that type I diabetes severely disturbed the metabolic processes of mouse oocytes. We also observed significant changes in levels of histone H1, H2A/B, and H3 variants in diabetic oocytes (fold change: > 0.4 or Conclusion: Our results indicate that type I diabetes disrupts metabolic processes, spindle formation, mitochondria distribution and modulates epigenetic code in oocytes. Such effects could have a major impact on the reproductive dynamics of female patients with type I diabetes.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1015-8987
1421-9778
00044792
Relation: http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/447924; https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987; https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778
DOI: 10.1159/000447924
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/78b2639982994a7c9a4547dfd30f7d1e
Accession Number: edsdoj.78b2639982994a7c9a4547dfd30f7d1e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:10158987
14219778
00044792
DOI:10.1159/000447924
Published in:Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Language:English