The effects of maternal separation on behaviours under social-housing environments in adult male C57BL/6 mice

Bibliographic Details
Title: The effects of maternal separation on behaviours under social-housing environments in adult male C57BL/6 mice
Authors: Nozomi Endo, Manabu Makinodan, Takayo Mannari-Sasagawa, Noriko Horii-Hayashi, Nami Somayama, Takashi Komori, Toshifumi Kishimoto, Mayumi Nishi
Source: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Abstract Adverse experience in early life can affect the formation of neuronal circuits during postnatal development and exert long-lasting influences on neural functions that can lead to the development of a variety of psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Many studies have demonstrated that daily repeated maternal separation, an animal model of early-life stress, can induce impairments in emotional behaviours and cognitive function during adolescence and adulthood. However, the behavioural phenotypes of maternally separated mice under long-term group-housing conditions are largely unknown. In this study, we applied our newly developed assay system to investigate the effects of maternal separation on behaviours under group-housing conditions during four days of continuous observations. Using our system, we found that repeated maternal separation resulted in inappropriate social distance from cagemates, altered approach preferences to others, and induced a lower rank in the time spent on the running wheel under group-housing conditions in adult male mice. Focussing on these behavioural abnormalities that appear in an environment with a social context will be important insights to understand the pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-80206-3
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a77cd609752841f2b86267da7da70580
Accession Number: edsdoj.77cd609752841f2b86267da7da70580
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-80206-3
Published in:Scientific Reports
Language:English