Middle Eocene greenhouse warming facilitated by diminished weathering feedback

Bibliographic Details
Title: Middle Eocene greenhouse warming facilitated by diminished weathering feedback
Authors: Robin van der Ploeg, David Selby, Marlow Julius Cramwinckel, Yang Li, Steven M. Bohaty, Jack J. Middelburg, Appy Sluijs
Source: Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Science
More Details: Abstract The Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO) represents a ~500-kyr period of global warming ~40 million years ago and is associated with a rise in atmospheric CO2 concentrations, but the cause of this CO2 rise remains enigmatic. Here we show, based on osmium isotope ratios (187Os/188Os) of marine sediments and published records of the carbonate compensation depth (CCD), that the continental silicate weathering response to the inferred CO2 rise and warming was strongly diminished during the MECO—in contrast to expectations from the silicate weathering thermostat hypothesis. We surmise that global early and middle Eocene warmth gradually diminished the weatherability of continental rocks and hence the strength of the silicate weathering feedback, allowing for the prolonged accumulation of volcanic CO2 in the oceans and atmosphere during the MECO. These results are supported by carbon cycle modeling simulations, which highlight the fundamental importance of a variable weathering feedback strength in climate and carbon cycle interactions in Earth’s history.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2041-1723
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05104-9
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/7766b14b17574352ae11759b896d0d86
Accession Number: edsdoj.7766b14b17574352ae11759b896d0d86
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20411723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-018-05104-9
Published in:Nature Communications
Language:English