A comparison of wire-feed additive manufacturing and hybrid additive/subtractive manufacturing of high nitrogen steel

Bibliographic Details
Title: A comparison of wire-feed additive manufacturing and hybrid additive/subtractive manufacturing of high nitrogen steel
Authors: Meixia Qian, Shida Song, Ziwei Yang, Yiming Guo, Kehong Wang
Source: Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 33, Iss , Pp 4092-4104 (2024)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Subject Terms: High nitrogen steel, Wire-feed additive manufacturing, Hybrid additive/subtractive manufacturing, Porosity, Microstructure, Tensile properties, Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997
More Details: High nitrogen austenitic stainless steel, referred to as high nitrogen steel (HNS), has been widely studied and applied because of its excellent properties such as high strength, good plasticity and toughness. However, its high nitrogen content makes the deposition metal face problems such as nitrogen porosity, nitrogen escape and loss when it is processed by additive manufacturing (AM), which has a negative impact on the mechanical properties. Two thin-walled specimens without obvious defects were obtained by wire-feed AM and hybrid additive/subtractive manufacturing (HASM) using the self-made HNS wire with 0.7 wt% N, respectively. The porosity, microstructures and tensile properties of thin-walled specimens were compared. The porosity of the two specimens was tested by an industrial computed tomography (CT) system. The defect volume ratio and the diameter of the largest pore of HASM specimen were reduced about 54% and by 46.6% than those of wire-feed AM, respectively. The morphology of ferrite at different height of both specimens was different including skeletal, lathy and granular. The tensile strength of HASM specimen was better than that of wire-feed AM, which is mainly attributed to the decrease of porosity and grain size.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2238-7854
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424023603; https://doaj.org/toc/2238-7854
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.10.090
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/7760d9a5afac4947bb8b8c349bdb8446
Accession Number: edsdoj.7760d9a5afac4947bb8b8c349bdb8446
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22387854
DOI:10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.10.090
Published in:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Language:English