Improvement in mechanical properties of extruded Mg alloy through shape control of extrusion billet

Bibliographic Details
Title: Improvement in mechanical properties of extruded Mg alloy through shape control of extrusion billet
Authors: Sang-Cheol Jin, Dong Hee Lee, Soo-Hyun Joo, Jeong Hun Lee, Sumi Jo, Sung Hyuk Park
Source: Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 33, Iss , Pp 6011-6022 (2024)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Subject Terms: Magnesium alloy, Extrusion, Billet shape, Microstructure, Tensile properties, Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997
More Details: This study proposes controlling the billet shape to enhance dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior and improve the mechanical properties of AZ31 alloy extrudates. Billets with two shapes—conventional cylindrical (non-tapered) and cone-shaped (tapered)—were used to compare DRX behavior and mechanical properties of the extrudates. The results indicate that the greater and more uniform deformation induced by compressive stress between the container wall and the tapered billet results in greater amounts of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs) and deformation twins at the beginning of the extrusion. These crystallographic features, along with a higher deformation degree, increase the DRX fraction from 81% for the non-tapered extrudate to 89% for the tapered extrudate. Consequently, the tapered extrudate exhibits a simultaneous improvement in yield strength (168–184 MPa) and elongation (25%–29%) compared to the non-tapered extrudate. Grain size reduction, texture weakening, and strain hardening by residual strain in unDRXed grains contribute to the improvement in mechanical properties of the tapered extrudate. The proposed tapered billet extrusion process offers a pathway to producing high-performance Mg alloy extrudates without additional processes such as pre-deformation or die-angle utilization.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2238-7854
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424025031; https://doaj.org/toc/2238-7854
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.10.233
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ce769fb29d464a728900e3aa42c80943
Accession Number: edsdoj.769fb29d464a728900e3aa42c80943
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22387854
DOI:10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.10.233
Published in:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Language:English