The Dual Role of miR-186 in Cancers: Oncomir Battling With Tumor Suppressor miRNA

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Dual Role of miR-186 in Cancers: Oncomir Battling With Tumor Suppressor miRNA
Authors: Ying Xiang, Qing Tian, Li Guan, Shuai-shuai Niu
Source: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 10 (2020)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: miRNA, cancer, oncomir, tumor suppressor miRNA, dual role, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs which regulate gene expression at post-transcriptional level. Alterations of miR-186 expression were demonstrated in numerous cancers, shown to play a vital role in oncogenesis, invasion, metastasis, apoptosis, and drug resistance. MiR-186 was documented as a tumor suppressor miRNA in the majority of studies, while conflicting reports verified miR-186 as an oncomir. The contradictory role in cancers may impede the application of miR-186, as well as other dual-functional miRNAs, as a diagnostic and therapeutic target. This review emphasizes the alterations and functions of miR-186 in cancers and discusses the mechanisms behind the contradictory findings. Among these, target abundance and dose-dependent effects of miR-186 are highlighted. The paper aims to review the challenges involved in developing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment based on dual-functional miRNAs.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2234-943X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00233/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00233
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/74a09672f7fb45db8e06493f9f103b5f
Accession Number: edsdoj.74a09672f7fb45db8e06493f9f103b5f
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2234943X
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2020.00233
Published in:Frontiers in Oncology
Language:English