Tolerance of immersive head-mounted virtual reality among older nursing home residents

Bibliographic Details
Title: Tolerance of immersive head-mounted virtual reality among older nursing home residents
Authors: Hajer Rmadi, Pauline Maillot, Romain Artico, Edouard Baudouin, Sylvain Hanneton, Gilles Dietrich, Emmanuelle Duron
Source: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 11 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: older adults, virtual reality, tolerance, cybersickness, anxiety, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: IntroductionVirtual Reality (VR) is a tool that is increasingly used in the aging population. Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) are stereoscopic vision devices used for immersive VR. Cybersickness is sometimes reported after head-mounted display (HMD) VR exposure. Cybersickness severity and anxiety state reflect VR low tolerance. We aimed to evaluate HMD VR tolerance among older nursing home residents through cybersickness and anxiety state.MethodsA total of 36 participants were included in this preliminary study, 33 of whom (mean age: 89.33 ± 5.48) underwent three individual HMD VR sessions with three different contents. Cybersickness occurrence and severity were scored by the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ) after each session. Anxiety state was assessed by the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory form Y-A before and after each session. Anxiety trait (using State–Trait Anxiety Inventory form Y-B) was also evaluated before and after the experiment. In total, 92% (33/36) of patients completed all three sessions, of which 61% (20/33) did not report any cybersickness symptoms (SSQ = 0). Six participants reported significant cybersickness (defined by an SSQ score ⩾10) in at least one session.DiscussionOnly two participants stopped the study after the first exposure because of cybersickness. Age, cognitive function, anxiety trait, and well-being were not associated with cybersickness. The mean anxiety state decreased significantly from pre- to post-session. This immersive HMD VR experience was well tolerated among nursing home dwellers. Further larger studies in this population aiming to identify CS determinants are needed in order to use HMD VR on a standard basis.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1163484/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1163484
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/740d78a5f1694228bbd96d320e3ae6fa
Accession Number: edsdoj.740d78a5f1694228bbd96d320e3ae6fa
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1163484
Published in:Frontiers in Public Health
Language:English