Case report: Otitis media with subsequent mastoiditis and cerebral herniation in a patient with Arnold chiari malformation

Bibliographic Details
Title: Case report: Otitis media with subsequent mastoiditis and cerebral herniation in a patient with Arnold chiari malformation
Authors: Oskar Feussner, Roland Haase, Jan Baier
Source: Frontiers in Pediatrics, Vol 10 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Pediatrics
Subject Terms: mastoiditis, otitis media, arnold-chiari-malformation, sudden death, brain absces, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
More Details: We present the case of a 13-year-old boy who unexpectedly needed to be resuscitated at home after an assumed uncomplicated otitis media. Imaging at our clinic showed mastoiditis and a cystoid mass in the left cerebellopontine angle compressing the brainstem, as well as an Arnold-Chiari-Malformation. Both the laboratory examination of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and surgical biopsy with pathological evaluation of the mastoid supported the inflammatory etiology of the mass. Microbiologically, Streptococcus intermedius was detected in the blood culture and CSF. Due to brain death, which most likely already existed preclinically, the organs were released for donation during the course. Our case demonstrates a very rare lethal complication of acute otitis media on the basis of a cerebral malformation and emphasizes the need to stay alert when patients complain of symptoms after assumed resolution.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2360
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.1013300/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2360
DOI: 10.3389/fped.2022.1013300
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/7222f194a2724c68af3da43186a08cf6
Accession Number: edsdoj.7222f194a2724c68af3da43186a08cf6
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962360
DOI:10.3389/fped.2022.1013300
Published in:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Language:English