VvMYBPA2 Regulated the Accumulation of Flavan-3-ols though Forming a Trimeric Complex in ‘Zaoheibao’ Grape

Bibliographic Details
Title: VvMYBPA2 Regulated the Accumulation of Flavan-3-ols though Forming a Trimeric Complex in ‘Zaoheibao’ Grape
Authors: Changmei Liang, Jianyong Guo, Mingxiang Chen, Xuehui Zhang, Guorong Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Jinjun Liang, Pengfei Wen
Source: Agriculture, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 1414 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Agriculture (General)
Subject Terms: grape, flavan-3-ols, proanthocyanidins, VvMYBPA2, MBW complex, Agriculture (General), S1-972
More Details: Flavan-3-ols are monomers of Proanthocyanidins (PAs), which are important polyphenolic compounds in grapes. Previous studies had shown that VvMYBPA2 was closely related to grape flavan-3-ol monomers biosynthesis, but its regulatory network is still unclear. Here, we found that the contents of (+)-catechin and (−)-epicatechin, the enzyme activities of anthocyanidin reductase (ANR) and leucoanthocyanidin reductase (LAR) and the expression of VvANR and VvLAR1 were increased in the VvMYBPA2 overexpression grape leaves compared to the control. It was proved that VvMYBPA2 protein interacted with VvWDR1 and VvWDR1 protein interacted with VvMYC2 by yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) and bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC). The promoters of VvANR and VvLAR1 were bound by VvMYBPA2 using yeast one-hybrid (Y1H) assay. These results suggested that VvMYBPA2 could form a trimeric complex with VvWDR1 and VvMYC2 and jointly regulated the expression of flavan-3-ol monomers related genes VvANR and VvLAR1, thereby affecting the enzyme activities of ANR and LAR and ultimately regulating the contents of flavan-3-ols.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2077-0472
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/9/1414; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0472
DOI: 10.3390/agriculture12091414
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/6dce87e081464a32aeae7e9481ab6eb2
Accession Number: edsdoj.6dce87e081464a32aeae7e9481ab6eb2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20770472
DOI:10.3390/agriculture12091414
Published in:Agriculture
Language:English