Recent advances in the biosynthesis and production optimization of gentamicin: A critical review

Bibliographic Details
Title: Recent advances in the biosynthesis and production optimization of gentamicin: A critical review
Authors: Feng Xu, Kaihao Hu, Ali Mohsin, Jie Wu, Lihuan Su, Yuan Wang, Rong Ben, Hao Gao, Xiwei Tian, Ju Chu
Source: Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 247-261 (2025)
Publisher Information: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Micromonospora, Gentamicin biosynthesis, Fermentation process optimization, Molecular regulation, Aminoglycosides, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Gentamicin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, is generated by a few species within the genus Micromonospora and has garnered significant attention due to its broad-spectrum efficacy in combating numerous infectious diseases. Comprising a complex array of closely related aminoglycoside compounds, the gentamicin B and C complexes emerge as particularly pertinent in clinical contexts. This review outlines the latest advancements in the biosynthesis and production of gentamicin, commencing with a comprehensive overview of its biosynthetic pathway. Subsequently, the article encapsulates a spectrum of strategies currently deployed to augment gentamicin yields. These strategies include mutation screening, molecular biological techniques, and optimization of the fermentation process. Moreover, numerous methods have been documented for detecting gentamicin across a range of matrices, underscoring the significance of precise quantitative analysis. Finally, the review furnishes an exhaustive market analysis and future outlook, elucidating prevailing trends and challenges within the gentamicin industry. Overall, this article serves as a pivotal resource for researchers and professionals engaged in gentamicin research, furnishing a meticulous introduction to efficient synthesis technologies and diverse applications, alongside presenting innovative concepts and methodologies aimed at increasing gentamicin production.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2405-805X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X24001418; https://doaj.org/toc/2405-805X
DOI: 10.1016/j.synbio.2024.11.003
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/6c71aaba88514fc8940f2e8e0eb2dbfc
Accession Number: edsdoj.6c71aaba88514fc8940f2e8e0eb2dbfc
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2405805X
DOI:10.1016/j.synbio.2024.11.003
Published in:Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
Language:English